{"product_id":"l-carnitine","title":"L-Carnitine","description":"\u003ch2\u003eWhat is L-Carnitine?\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eL-Carnitine is a naturally occurring compound involved in fatty acid metabolism and maintaining cellular energy balance. It is not a peptide.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIts role in the transfer of long-chain fatty acyl groups to mitochondria and in the balance of free coenzyme A and acyl-CoA compounds is being studied in research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eMechanism and Scientific Context\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLong-chain fatty acyl groups are transported to mitochondria via the carnitine transport system, which includes the enzymes CPT1 and CPT2, and carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase. This system enables their availability for mitochondrial beta-oxidation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eL-carnitine also participates in the formation of acylcarnitine, thereby connecting various metabolic processes. Its physiological role does not mean that L-carnitine supplementation automatically increases energy expenditure or reduces fat tissue. Results depend on the model, initial carnitine status, concentration, and research conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eMain Research Areas\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003etransfer of long-chain fatty acyl groups to mitochondria\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ebeta-oxidation and energy metabolism\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ebalance of free coenzyme A and acyl-CoA compounds\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eformation and metabolism of acylcarnitine\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ecellular models of carnitine deficiency and metabolic disorders\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eHow to Interpret Research Data?\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLiterature on L-carnitine should be read according to the type of evidence and precise formulation. Results from biochemical analyses, cell cultures, animal models, and controlled clinical studies do not carry equal weight.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe chemical form, concentration, model used, observation duration, control group, and independent reproducibility of results are particularly important. L-carnitine, acetyl-L-carnitine, and propionyl-L-carnitine are not interchangeable compounds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe existence of clinical data on certain levocarnitine preparations does not confirm the quality, safety, or suitability of this research material for application.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvailable Peptiva Variants\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003e1200 mg\u003c\/strong\u003e · Bottle\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e1200 mg · Research Dispenser\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou select the available format as a variant of the same product. Before ordering, check the name of the selected variant, the declared quantity, and the corresponding price.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-peptiva-packaging=\"v12\"\u003ePackaging Format and Content\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Dispenser:\u003c\/strong\u003e the variant contains a complete pre-filled dispenser with the selected content, not just a separate replacement cartridge. The quantity indicated next to the variant refers to the total declared content, not the quantity per individual use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBottle:\u003c\/strong\u003e the variant contains research material in a bottle, without a dispenser. The packaging name itself does not determine whether the content is in solid form or in solution; the declaration of the specific batch is authoritative. This description does not apply to bacteriostatic water or a separate empty container.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 1200 mg designation represents the total declared quantity, not the concentration in mg\/ml. Concentration cannot be determined without volume and formulation data.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStorage and handling conditions depend on the specific formulation and batch declaration. The packaging form does not confirm sterility, dosing precision, stability, or suitability for human or animal use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eImportant Limitations\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product is not intended for use as a dietary supplement, sports preparation, or medicine. It is not intended for weight loss, improving athletic performance, or treating carnitine deficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe natural presence of L-carnitine in the body does not prove the safety of a specific formulation. Data on other products or methods of application do not constitute instructions for the use of this material.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBatch Documentation\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor inquiries about available COA documentation, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:peptivacomhr@gmail.com\"\u003epeptivacomhr@gmail.com\u003c\/a\u003e with the product name and LOT number if known. Availability and scope of analyses are checked for the specific batch. For interpreting results, the chemical form, declared content, and analytical methods used are important. COA does not inherently prove sterility or suitability for human or animal use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePurpose and Limitations:\u003c\/strong\u003e This product is intended exclusively for laboratory research. It is not intended for human or animal use, diagnosis, treatment, mitigation, or prevention of disease. The description is not medical advice. The research-use designation and packaging name do not inherently determine the regulatory status of the product or prove its safety or sterility.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Peptiva","offers":[{"title":"1200 mg \/ Bottle","offer_id":56972272697684,"sku":"PEP-LCARNITINE-1200MG-AMP","price":80.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1200 mg \/ Research dispenser","offer_id":56972272730452,"sku":"PEP-LCARNITINE-1200MG-PEN","price":95.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1046\/2219\/5028\/files\/EB5D4842-74D6-47C0-AAD2-4F28594F8B30.png?v=1788125812","url":"https:\/\/peptiva.com.hr\/en\/products\/l-carnitine","provider":"Peptiva peptides","version":"1.0","type":"link"}